basic-chemistry-quiz

Delve into the fascinating world of chemistry with this quiz that covers essential concepts and intriguing facts. Whether you’re revisiting your high school chemistry lessons or just curious about the science behind everyday phenomena, this quiz is designed to test and expand your understanding. Good luck, and enjoy the challenge!
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Basic Chemistry Quiz
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1. What is the atomic number of carbon?
The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.

Basic Chemistry Quiz Questions Overview

1. What is the atomic number of carbon?

6
8
12
14

2. Which element is known as the ‘King of Chemicals’?

Oxygen
Hydrogen
Sulfur
Nitrogen

3. What is the chemical symbol for gold?

Au
Ag
Gd
Go

4. Which of the following is a noble gas?

Oxygen
Nitrogen
Helium
Chlorine

5. What is the pH of pure water at 25°C?

0
7
14
10

6. Which element has the highest electronegativity?

Oxygen
Fluorine
Chlorine
Nitrogen

7. What is the most abundant gas in Earth’s atmosphere?

Oxygen
Carbon Dioxide
Nitrogen
Argon

8. Which type of bond involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms?

Ionic bond
Covalent bond
Hydrogen bond
Metallic bond

9. What is the formula for calculating the number of moles in a substance?

mass / molar mass
mass * molar mass
mass + molar mass
mass – molar mass

10. Which law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure?

Boyle’s Law
Charles’s Law
Avogadro’s Law
Dalton’s Law

11. What is the main component of natural gas?

Methane
Ethane
Propane
Butane

12. What is the chemical formula for table salt?

NaCl
KCl
CaCl2
MgCl2

13. Which element is liquid at room temperature?

Mercury
Iron
Gold
Silver

14. What is the process of a solid turning directly into a gas called?

Melting
Freezing
Sublimation
Condensation

15. Which acid is commonly found in car batteries?

Hydrochloric acid
Sulfuric acid
Nitric acid
Acetic acid

16. What is the name of the process by which plants make their food using sunlight?

Respiration
Photosynthesis
Fermentation
Transpiration

17. Which element is essential for the production of thyroid hormones?

Calcium
Iron
Iodine
Magnesium

18. What is the most abundant element in the universe?

Oxygen
Carbon
Hydrogen
Helium
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